Showing posts with label World War II. Show all posts
Showing posts with label World War II. Show all posts

Sunday, December 7, 2025

The Last 13 #ShadowshotSunday

December 7, 2025, the 84th anniversary of the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor. 


This isn't a picture of Pearl Harbor - I've never been there.  This is also Shadowshot Sunday, and I'm posting a peaceful picture taken in July, 2024 in Acadia National Park in Maine.

But December 7, 1941 was a peaceful Sunday, until it wasn't.  Here is more about it.

Pearl Harbor Day was the day that the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, which was not yet one of the 50 United States.  Japan declared war on the United States shortly after the attack. The United States declared war on Japan the next day, and Germany declared war on the United States three days later.

The official death toll of Pearl Harbor was 2,403.

December 7 is a day meaningful to the generation that preceded mine - the generation that is sometimes called "The Greatest Generation".  In the same way, November 22 is that date for my generation -  the day that President Kennedy was assassinated.  Newer generations have their own day where everyone remembers where they were and what they were doing.

But the anniversary of Pearl Harbor may not live on for too much longer.  Eyewitnesses to the attack are dying of old age, as are the military members who survived.  I recently heard a news report that said that only 13 veteran survivors of Pearl Harbor are still alive.  All of them are aged 100 or above.

Here is an interview with one of the last 13.

Their sacrifices made it possible for me to enjoy a peaceful day at Acadia National Park in 2024.

We must continue to remember.

Joining Lisa at This and That: A Blog for her #ShadowshotSunday.
 

Tuesday, November 11, 2025

The 11th Hour, The 11th Day, The 11th Month

Tuesdays, with my current schedule, are normally an off day for me.  However, today is Veterans Day in the United States and Remembrance Day in various other parts of the world.

It was to be the war that ended all wars, the war that we know as World War I.

It didn't.  

Reading various posts yesterday, I was reminded of something that happened long ago and far away.......

Many years ago, when we were a lot younger and my spouse was serving in the military, we befriended a younger single man.  At the time we were stationed in Kansas.  This young man had grown up in neighboring Missouri.  One day he invited us to his parents' home in rural Missouri.

I got the feeling this invitation was quite a leap of faith for him.  That he didn't do this kind of thing very often.    We accepted the invitation and spent a weekend with his family.

His father was a Korean War veteran.  It was a Saturday night and,we were warned, the father was going to overindulge in alcohol.  And so he did.  He, and some friends, took us to a bar.  Then we went back to his house.

It was obvious that this inebriated older man was reliving his experience in war.  He was in the middle of a battle.  He shouted out commands.  He fought demons only he could see.  Finally, he was carried to bed.

Our friend's mother explained this happened every weekend.  Long ago, the father was young and in battle.  His commanding officer was killed.  The Dad received a battlefield promotion and he was suddenly in charge.   It did something to him, hurt him in a way he was never able to recover from.  Every Saturday night he would seek solace in the bottle. Although he relived the battle and was obviously suffering, in the morning he would remember nothing.

I have never been in war.  I know people who have.  I know people who were civilian casualties of war, too.  But this Korean War veteran has stuck in my mind over many years.  

We never received another invitation.  We drifted apart when our friend, sadly, became more interested in drugs than in our friendship.  In his own way he fought demons too.

So have so many others.  This You Tube video is of a TV show segment that aired this past Sunday.  It is called The Wounded Generation.

I will end this post with a poem that makes me cry every time I read it.

 I am not a "poetry person" (although there are a couple of poets I do enjoy) but this poem always touches my heart. Written by a Canadian soldier in 1915 upon the battle death of his friend in Flanders, Belgium, during World War I, the author, himself, did not survive the war.

In Flanders fields the poppies blow
      Between the crosses, row on row,
   That mark our place; and in the sky
   The larks, still bravely singing, fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.

We are the Dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
   Loved and were loved, and now we lie
         In Flanders fields.

Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
   The torch; be yours to hold it high.
   If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
         In Flanders fields.

John McCrae

Monday, November 10, 2025

The Ultimate Price #MusicMovesMe

It's Monday and it's time for music!

Today I am joining up with other Music Moves Me bloggers (and you can join us at the linky above). We are a group of music loving bloggers who blog about music each Sunday or Monday (or even later in the week). If you have music to share with us, you are most welcome to join! (Music Posts Only-meaning at least one music video, please! Otherwise, your post link may be labeled "No Music" or even removed.  We have occasional theme weeks, but you are welcome to ignore the theme and use music of your choice.  Why not join us?  You don't have to sing, or play an instrument.  All music lovers are welcome. 

Today's theme is "Remembering our veterans with songs of inspiration, thanksgiving and praise".

This is a hard theme for me, because I am the daughter of a man who served in the Army Air Corp in World War II and struggled the rest of his life with the aftermath of a traumatic brain injury. Additionally, I have known or met several combat veterans over the years who struggled with alcohol abuse and/or PTSD.  

Our veterans of all wars paid a high price for helping to safeguard the freedoms we've enjoyed, including those hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of soldiers who never returned from war.  We must all treasure and safeguard these freedoms else we are in grave danger of losing them.

So I am going to go in a different direction today.   This may be a hard post to read, but I hope you'll listen to at least one of the songs.  TRIGGER ALERT: war violence.

First, a song from my childhood.  I even bought the album this song was on.  From 1966, Barry Sadler, and his hit Ballard of the Green Beret.  This pays tribute to American soldiers but let me extend this to all those who fight for freedom. 

Dire Straits and their 1985 song Brothers in Arms.

Big and Rich pay tribute to a battle fought on November 8th, 1965 with 8th of November.   The song, in part,  discusses some of the price our combat veterans pay.   


Because this is the anniversary of Kristallnacht (November 9-10, 1938) I will include this song from Rush.  This is 1984's Red Sector A, written by the son of Holocaust survivors.  

Evil can start small, and if it is not stopped, it can end in unimaginable horror. The Holocaust was one such part of history.   I grew up among some Holocaust survivors (including my best friend's parents, who were German Jews) and, while my spouse was in military service, we met a man who helped liberate one of the camps. This video is hard to watch, but I hope you will stick it out.

 And that's a wrap. 

Join me again next week for another episode of Music Moves Me - hopefully, a happier episode. 

Tuesday, August 6, 2024

Hiroshima 79th

Today is the 79th anniversary of the atomic bombing of the city of Hiroshima, Japan, by the United States.

August 6, 1945 was a Monday morning.  At the time, Hiroshima had a population of about 300,000.    Here is one eyewitness account.  It is not easy reading.  Those who survived suffered unimaginable mental anguish for the rest of their lives (as did many of those who fought in World War II and all other wars.)

Survivors, most of whom are in their 80's and 90's, are still dying from effects of the bomb. 

Years ago, I was able to see the Enola Gay, the airplane from which the bomb had dropped.  It's in a Smithsonian museum in Virginia (one well worth the visit) but, as of today, the exhibit is closed for renovation work.  Visiting it was so sobering.

It is also worthy to note that a number of the killed and survivors were Korean, forced by the Japanese to work in Hiroshima.

It's estimated that 2/3 of the population of Hiroshima died as a result of the bombing.  One who survived, if I remember correctly, is a local resident and karate great, Hidy Ochiai., who immigrated to the United States and opened his first dojo in our area in the 1960's.   I seem to remember reading hat he was at a karate class when the atomic bomb was dropped, and survived because of the thick walls of the building he was studying in.  I can't, however, find this information online.

Soon, we will commemorate the 79th anniversary of V-J Day (the ending of World War II), with hopes that eventually our human race will find a way to permanent peace. 


Yes, it's unpleasant to think of the topic, or remember that the United States, up to the present, is the only country that has used atomic weapons in war.  Since then (August 6 and 9, 1944) there has been a taboo against using atomic and related weapons, but each year. fewer people alive during World War II to remember and witness.  We've had some scares in recent years, but the taboo remains - for now.

We can only hope this taboo remains in place forever.

Thursday, June 6, 2024

The 80th Anniversary of The Longest Day

On June 6, 1944, over 160,000 Allied troops landed on a 50 mile stretch of French beaches at Normandy to begin one of the greatest invasions of all time.

What were those people fighting for?  It was nothing less than the very survival of the Western World, as far as I'm concerned.  We owe our freedoms today to those brave soldiers who didn't know, minute by minute, if they would ever see home again.

Many of the remains of the combat dead remained in France, where one of my cousin's spouses (of part French ancestry) made a point of visiting cemeteries to honor them.  These are memorials to American dead but there are other graves and memorials for British, Canadian, Australian, French, Greek, citizens of New Zealand, Norwegian, Polish and others who gave their lives that day.  We must never forget this was a group effort of many countries with the help of European Resistance fighters. 

This may be the last major anniversary of D-Day where its veterans can attend.

These cemeteries will be holding commemorations for this 80th anniversary and various American veterans of several wars will be attending.  There was also a mass parachute jump Sunday kicking off a week of ceremonies.

One of the veterans planning to attend is 102 years old.   Another is 107.  I watched the video (not the one below - I watched the arrival video on ABC news' website) of them arriving in France.  Some were in wheelchairs.  They received a hero's welcome.  It gave me chills.

You may have seen John Wayne war movies or the 1998 movie Saving Private Ryan.  This blogger blogs more about it.

If I live long enough, I will see the last member of the Greatest Generation pass from our Earth.

That saddens me.  I grew up among some of those veterans, both men and women. 

An American statistic:  Only about 119,500 Americans of the 16 million who served in World War II are still alive.  Maybe, as another statistic is "under 500,000". I've actually seen three different statistics in the past week.  There are no official statistics for this number.

Memories of World War II were still recent when I was young.  I played with plastic toy soldiers of World War II.  I watched reruns of Hollywood movies on the local New York City TV Channels - everything from Guadalcanal Diary to Twelve O'clock High to Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo.

In my youth, I sat in a movie theater with my parents and watched the movie "The Longest Day" which I could have renamed "The Longest Movie" but it must have been the longest day for those storming those beaches.

May the veterans of that day spend their remaining days in peace.  

Sunday, May 26, 2024

Honoring Memorial Day 2024

In the United States, Memorial Day is tomorrow.  First, a memory.

In 2002, my spouse, son, and I were on our way from our home in New York State to the Black Hills of South Dakota.  We stopped off in Iowa City, where one of my aunts (now deceased) then lived.  It was the Memorial Day weekend.

Just after we crossed into the city limits, we passed a cemetery.  It was decorated in a sea of American flags.  I could not believe how many flags there were.  

It showed that the residents of Iowa City had not completely forgotten the meaning of Memorial Day, a special day for residents of the United States.

In 2010, I blogged about a GI love story for Memorial Day.  In other years, I've repeated posts about our Memorial Day in the United States.  This year, I'd like to blog once again about the origin of this holiday, which is tied up with our Civil War, 1861-1865.  

Memorial Day was originally called Decoration Day.  It was first observed in 1868 with laying of flowers on the graves of both Union and Confederate troops at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.

"Sam the Bear" honors the village of Waterloo, New York - Empire State Carousel

 My home state, New York, was the first to adopt Decoration Day as a holiday.  The village of Waterloo considers itself the birthplace of Memorial Day, and has a museum devoted to the holiday.

After World War I, Decoration Day became a holiday (Memorial Day) to honor the dead of all wars.

I can remember, growing up, when Memorial Day was observed on May 30, no matter what day of the week it was.  In 1971, I believe, it was changed to the current "last Monday in May" so that it could become part of several three day weekends being created.  Many people think that celebrating Memorial Day more as a "first day of summer" blowout beach/BBQ/shopping day has been recent, but apparently even in the early 20th century the day was already starting to drift away from its original meeting.

Another ceremony connected with this holiday is the playing of Taps.  Taps originated during the Civil War, composed by a member of the Army of the Potomac to serve as a "lights out" signal. Research I've done indicates that it didn't take long for Taps to be adopted by both Federal and Confederate armies.  It is so well suited to military burials that, again, its true origin is somewhat buried.

 

At 3pm, all over the United States,  the 24 notes of Taps will be played as part of a commemoration called Taps Across America.  Each musician has his or her reason for playing.

My late father was a disabled non-combat veteran of World War II.  The war he served in, World War II, took the lives of millions of both civilians and military.  This is a list of the casualties by country.

There is now an official National World War II museum in New Orleans, Louisiana.  I hope to visit it one day.

No matter what war it is, the innocent die and soldiers go off to war, many never to return, or to return whole.

And that is the true meaning of Memorial Day - to honor our war dead and, yes, their loved ones.

Today, tomorrow, and perhaps on all days, let us take a moment to honor the veterans of all wars who gave their lives.  They are our reminders that the price of freedom is sometimes a very steep one for those who pay it on our behalf. 

Let us not dishonor them.

Saturday, July 22, 2023

The Tony Bennett Few of Us Knew

He left our hearts in San Francisco.

There aren't too many singers who are the lead story on the NBC Nightly News, but last night, Tony Bennett was the lead story.

Bennett also closed out last night's NBC Nightly News.  

That happens even less.  Lead and ending both, but Tony Bennett deserved it.

Tony Bennett, beloved singer and champion of the Great American Songbook, died yesterday in his native New York City at the age of 96, two weeks before his 97th birthday.  Sadly, he was suffering from Alzheimer's at the time of his death.

Like me, the man born Anthony Dominick Benedetto, was a native of Queens, one of the boroughs of New York City.  We knew him as Tony Bennett thanks to another great, Bob Hope.

There are going to be many music bloggers paying tribute to Tony Bennett today, and, yes, I'll include some of his songs, but there is something I found out in reading his obituary that I had never known.

Bennetto's father, who was described as having a great, powerful voice, died when Bennett was only nine.  Bennetto helped to support his family with his voice from around the age of 12.

Bennetto was drafted into the military during World War II when he turned 18 in 1944, and became an infantry rifleman.  His unit was sent to Europe to replace troops lost in the Battle of the Bulge.  He would entertain troops with his singing, but also saw combat.  He was nearly killed his first night out on the line, and faced death more than once in his combat career.  This article details his war experience.

In March of 1945, his unit entered Germany and helped to end the war, sometimes fighting house to house. At one point he was able to attend a Bob Hope USO show (shows that entertained the troops) where he first heard Bob Hope singing and entertaining.

His unit was then assigned to liberate a concentration camp 30 miles south of Dachau concentration camp. The experience stayed with him for the rest of his life.

Bennetto stayed in Germany after the war and entertained troops as part of a musical unit, but was reassigned after he was caught eating with a black soldier he had known in high school.  (This was a big no-no in the segregated military.)  That also stayed with him.

In 1949 there was another encounter with Bob Hope - this time, Hope heard him singing in a nightclub in Manhattan, asked Benedetto to tour with him, and renamed him. 

Oh, about that experience after he was caught eating with a black soldier?  Bennett (influenced by Harry Belafonte) participated in the Civil Rights movement, and marched in Martin Luther King's third march from Selma, Alabama to Montgomery in 1965 Bennett also refused to perform in South Africa due to its apartheid policies.  

Bennett also performed in seven decades.  His last concert was in 2021, with Lady Gaga.  Alzheimer's had already taken hold several years earlier but he came to life during the concert and performed with her unobtrusive help.

And now, the music.

His first hit, Because of You, from 1951.

Perhaps his best known hit, I Left My House in San Francisco.

A duet with Sir Elton John, Rags to Riches.

Finally, with Lady Gaga, I've Got You Under My Skin.

Rest in peace, Tony.

Tuesday, June 6, 2023

D-Day Anniversary 2023

This post, with some edits, was originally published on June 6, 2021.

Memories of World War II were still recent when I was young.  I played with plastic toy soldiers of World War II.  I watched reruns of Hollywood movies on the local New York City TV Channels - everything from Guadalcanal Diary to Twelve O'clock High to Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo.

In my youth, I sat in a movie theatre with my parents and watched "The Longest Day" which I could have renamed "The Longest Movie" but I'd like to see it again one day.  Here's a trailer:

As an adult, I made the acquaintance of more movies - Casablanca, The Best Years of Our Lives,and even the German movie Das Boot made long after the war was over.

On June 6, 1944, over 160,000 Allied troops landed on a 50 mile stretch of French beaches at Normandy to begin one of the greatest invasions of all time.

There are many stories written by survivors of World War II.  Possibly few of those stories would ever have been written if not for D-Day. On that day, some 160,000 Allied soldiers stormed beaches on the coastline of France.  Although some 9,000 Allied soldiers were killed or wounded on that day, others began the march across Europe to liberate the people.  Today is the 77th anniversary of that landing.

Now, the surviving soldiers of World War II are elderly, and dying.  We lost many survivors during the COVID epidemic, but it only sped up the process.

Many of the remains of the combat dead remained in France, where one of my cousin's spouses (of part French ancestry) made a point of visiting cemeteries to honor them.  These are memorials to American dead but there are other graves and memorials for British, Canadian, Australian, French, Greek, citizens of New Zealand, Norwegian, Polish and others who gave their lives that day.

Some of my relatives have been to those cemeteries.  I have never been to Europe but I intend to visit these, too, if and when I go.

Women?  American women worked in various war factories back home, and we need to remember them.  My spouse's 107 year old aunt, who died in 2019, was one of them.  My late mother was another.

In my lifetime, the last Civil War veteran died (1956), the last Spanish-American War vet (1993), the last World War I veteran (2012) passed away. (Note, there are some veteran claims that are disputed - these dates seem to be the most reliable).   If I live long enough, I will see the last member of the Greatest Generation pass from our Earth.

That makes me sad.  


On what anniversary of D-Day will there be no more of the Greatest Generation left to remember?
 

Monday, May 29, 2023

Memorial Day - Remembering My Father and Tina Turner #MusicMovesMe

 It's Monday, Memorial Day in the United States, and it's time for music.

Who are the Music Moves Me bloggers? We are bloggers who blog about music each Sunday or Monday and if you have music to share with us, you are most welcome to join! (Music Posts Only-meaning at least one music video, please!)   Our head host is Xmas Dolly, and our co-hosts are Cathy from Curious as a Cathy, joined by the knowledgeable Stacy of Stacy Uncorked and Yours Truly.

Why not join our music loving folks?  It's so easy. All you have to do is join the linky above with a music post that contains at least one music video.  No music video? Your post may be removed, or may be labeled *NO MUSIC*.     

Today is "Memorial Day songs remembering those in general, or a particular person who served.  Pick songs you think that person might have enjoyed, or songs that make you think of your fallen hero."

I am also going to pay tribute today to Tina Turner, who passed away on May 24 at the age of 83.

I am fortunate enough not to have knowingly known anyone who died in combat, but I did know a number of people who served in time of war, including my father.  Others, like my mother, worked in wartime industries to support the war effort.  Although my father did return from his World War II service, unlike some 405,399 of his fellow soldiers, he did return with a service connected disability.

My father originally was not accepted for service in World War II but was inducted into the Army Air Corp in 1942.  He served as a MP and as an airplane mechanic, but suffered a head injury in 1945 which left him suffering from seizures the rest of his life.

To honor my father, here are several World War II era songs he certainly would have known.

Vera Lynn and her cover of As Time Goes By.  This song was written in 1931 but became famous through the movie Casablanca in 1942.

Bing Crosby and The Andrew Sisters "Don't Fence Me In" from 1944.

Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy - the Andrew Sisters.

Now, a tribute to Tina Turner, born Anna Mae Bullock in Tennessee in 1939.  After she met Ike Turner, she became a vocalist in his band, and eventually married him. Her first recording was made in 1958.

Let's fast forward now to modern times and a Tina Turner rerecording of her first release, 1960s A Fool in Love. This song highlights just how powerful her voice is.

Perhaps the song she is most famous for, Ike and Tina Turner's 1971 cover of Creedence Clearwater Revival's Proud Mary.  You'll need to click on the video to watch it on You Tube, but I liked this live performance.

Tina Turner's 1984 cover of What's Love Got to Do With It, her first (and only) #1 hit on the Billboard charts.  At this point of time, Tina Turner was the opening act for Lionel Richie.

Tina hid for years that her first husband, Ike, was terribly abusive (besides being heavily involved with drugs -in fact, he died from an overdose in 2007) and she left the marriage with literally 34 cents to her name, running for her life.  In the divorce proceedings, she asked for only one thing:  the name she had recorded under with Ike:  Tina Turner, the name the music world knew her by.

She worked hard to build a solo career without Ike, and also, eventually became an advocate for abused women.  Sadly, her health deteriorated in the past few years.  She died in Switzerland, where she had lived with the man she called her "first husband".  Thankfully, her second marriage was the total opposite of her first.

In 2021, Tina Turner was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

On May 24, 2023, Tina Turner was inducted into Rock and Roll Heaven.  May she forever rest in peace.

And that is a nostalgic wrap.

Join me again next Monday for another episode of Music Moves Me.

Tuesday, January 31, 2023

A Genealogical Adventure Awaits - Am I Ready

Have any of my readers taken a DNA test (Ancestry, or 23 and Me, for example)?  If so, what have your experiences been, if you are willing to share any of those in the comments?

So far I've resisted taking one of these tests, although a cousin I met several years ago after not having been in contact for many years (a long story) encouraged me to, saying "you'll be surprised at what you will find".  He and his wife had both had their DNA tested.

Other people I know have privacy concerns about the data these testing companies collect.  The NY Times article I am linking to explains this further.

One of my first cousins on my father's side has been doing some genealogical research recently after using a 23 and me test. He was matched up to several second cousins of ours.  Eventually, I wonder if any will want to get in touch with me.

I'm excited but, as someone who is extremely introverted, also hesitant.

A part of me wants to know more, and not just about my father's side. I don't have to hand over DNA to find relatives I didn't know I had on my father's side, as this same uncle had done research about twenty years ago on our family. (He's in his late 90's now). But my mother's side is a different story. 

I'm an only child.  My parents died many years ago. 

Because of my particular ethnic and religious heritage, I know I may not be able to go back that far in time, either, thanks to the events of World War II.

A number of bloggers I read have some knowledge of genealogical research (unlike me), and two have helped me in the past.

One helped me find a record of my mother's parents, my mother, and two other siblings still at home in the 1950's census.  I knew the address of my grandparents but there was more needed to find the record.  She gave me what I needed and I've never thanked her publicly.  Let me do that now.  Thank you, Denise.

It was an interesting peek into my mother's life before she was married and had me.

The other blogger helped me find some information about the town where my mother's father grew up.  A record of his I found years ago on Ancestry (again, on a "free use" day) gave the town's name but I couldn't find it online anywhere.  This woman gave me a link. (Apparently the name of the town on my grandfather's record was the German name although it was part of Austria-Hungary, but the town is currently in Poland and goes by a different, Polish name.)  In 2016, using this woman's link, I found enough to suspect its Jewish population had been murdered during World War II but I still couldn't locate the town itself.

Sunday, I revisited the information and found the name that ancestral town is known by today.  I also found out its Jewish residents had been rounded up and eventually sent to the Belzec death camp in Poland.  I had known my mother's oldest brother had not emigrated with the rest of the family in the early 20th century, and I may now know what happened to him and any other relatives I still had back "in the old country".  May they forever rest in peace.   

So I owe this blogger thanks, too.  Thank you, Holly.

Would DNA testing even help me find out more about my roots on my mother's side?  Is it worth the money and the possible loss of personal data?

I'm really curious to have facts that would help me make up my mind as to going ahead with it.   I hope some of my blog readers can, again, help.

I thank you in advance.

Saturday, January 28, 2023

If We Forget

This is not one of my positive posts featuring birds or flowers or pictures of the sky.

Yesterday was Holocaust Remembrance Day, the 78th anniversary of the liberation of the Auschwitz-Birkenau death camps in Poland.

Yes, what we call The Holocaust happened.

Yes, it needs to be remembered, along with other instances of hate and genocide in world history.

Yes, I've written about this particular anniversary before.  I invite you to read one or both of these blog posts.

 
I will blog about the Holocaust again, as long as I have a blog, and a voice, but this year, I have other things to say, because Holocaust Remembrance Day is not just a date on the calendar to pay lip service to and then return to our usual mental programming.

We must not hide history, even if it's painful.  We deny it at our peril.

The Holocaust is just one example.  Do we want to end up like some of our modern American citizens, with maybe some knowledge of the Holocaust but far from enough?

I read about the Holocaust as a young girl.  I knew Holocaust survivors - they were the parents of some of my friends.  It wasn't spoken about, but I breathed it in with each breath.  And those books, geared to young children? Some were published by Scholastic.  They included pictures, too.  Yes, perhaps not the worst pictures, but these children's books were never hidden from me.

It didn't wreck me.  Rather, my parents hoped that I would be in an adult where hatred of Jews and other minorities in this country would disappear.

That world has never existed, and it's getting worse.  It's acceptable once again to show hate.  Incidents of hate continue to rise both here and in other countries.  It isn't just the Holocaust.
 
I am horrified at the efforts to silence the teaching of certain parts of our history here in the United States, because, if anything needs to be taught in our schools (besides reading, writing, arithmetic and life skills one will need as an adult) to every child, it is history - including the history of how and when evil seemed to triumph for a time, and why.  It happened in Europe in the 1930's and 40's.  It happened here in the United States from time to time.  
 
About the American incidents, I wasn't taught about those incidents as a child.  I had to find them out on my own.  Some of them, I didn't find out about until my 60's.  Others, I still don't know about.

For a time, I lived about 115 miles from Tulsa, Oklahoma but never knew about this horror until 2021.

Yes, hate is rising again.  One of the bloggers I read, Roy Ackerman, has blogged about it from time to time.  Yes, Roy makes his political views clear and public, but even if you don't agree with his political views, I invite you to read his blog posts.  They aren't just about the Holocaust.  They are universal themes, this hating of "the other".
 
Just to be clear, "that other" may be your co workers, your friends, members of where you worship, your family (and maybe you don't even know all about your family), the people who grow and harvest your food, your medical professionals, your childrens' friends, the military people and first responders who protect you.

We must teach our children well, even as we adults confront this rise in hate.

"Never Again", as Roy says, begins with "Never Forget".
 
And "Never Forget" begins with good education.

Wednesday, November 16, 2022

Toys For Boys #WordlessWednesday

 Remember the good old days?

When I was growing up in the 50's and 60's, building toys were popular.  These photos were taken Saturday at the Tioga County Historical Society annual Oh Tannenbaum event.  Some of these predate me, coming from the 30's and 40's.

Erector sets and Tinker Toys.  The Erector Junior set above was from World War II, when metal to make toys couldn't be spared.  The war effort needed metal more, so they were made from wood.

More erector sets and sets for steel workers.

Love those wooden Tinker Toys.

Saturday, a mystery was solved for me. Do you see, in the center, a tube calling itself "Block City" and the white blocks (not quite like Legos) underneath?  I owned one of those sets.

I just couldn't remember what this was called but I loved building with those white lego like bricks.

You'll see something else in these photos, too, or, actually, you won't see something.

Pictures of girls.

Because these were meant for boys.  Toys for boys.

I guess I was fortunate.  I got to play with Tinker Toys, Block City, and Lincoln Logs (not pictured) back in the 50's.

Joining Sandee at Comedy Plus for #WordlessWednesday.

Thursday, November 10, 2022

The Sleeping Trees of Memory #ThursdayTreeLove

The trees of memory, they are in their winter hibernation.  Because Skywatch Friday is tomorrow, I am writing my Veterans Day post early.

Today, on the 57th anniversary of my mother's passing, I remember the trees.  There was the crabapple tree that was planted just outside the entrance of the apartment building in the Bronx (part of New York City) where I grew up.  Each May, I think of its beautiful blooming in a city of eight million people.

Now, crabapples line the street that intersects the street I live on, and other streets in this area. Bare now, they brighten the streets they are planted on each May.

My father was a veteran of World War II.  He served in non-combat roles as an airplane mechanic and also a military policeman in the Army Air Corp and had various postings, including one in India.  He returned home prematurely due to a head injury that left him suffering from seizures the rest of his life.

Memories...

When I was young, we would get mailings from various organizations, imploring us to send money to plant trees to honor a deceased loved one.

The weeping willows along Seneca Lake near Geneva, New York that commemorate the war casualties of World War I.  In many countries (France, Belgium, Australia, among others) November 11, the anniversary of the ending of that war,which we call Veterans Day here, is called Remembrance Day.

Here is one Canadian blogger's thoughts on Remembrance Day.  We in the United States do not pay enough attention to the fact that many of our allies have suffered in wars where we fought side by side.

Walking in our local park, I saw this oak tree glowing in the setting sun on Sunday.  The color is gone now, but the memory remains.  Soon, this tree will be fast asleep, too.

They bring back memories of snow, cold, and biting winds, the chill of winter that is about to descend upon us after a stretch of beautiful fall weather.

This Northern cardinal (this photo taken last year on Christmas Eve) is a symbol, where I live, of deceased loved ones sending love and positivity to you.  Yesterday, I saw both a male and a female cardinal sitting on this fence looking at me. 

Each Veterans Day (as we call Remembrance Day or Armistice Day in the United States I publish the poem "In Flanders Fields".  This year, I link to our own Veterans Administration for the history of this poem and why poppies have become the Flower of Remembrance.

In Flanders Fields by John McCrae

In Flanders fields the poppies blow
Between the crosses, row on row,
That mark our place; and in the sky
The larks, still bravely singing, fly.
Scarce heard amid the guns below.

We are the dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
Loved, and were loved, and now we lie
In Flanders fields.

Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
The torch; be yours to hold it high.
If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

Poppy, Riverside Drive, Binghamton, New York


May all our loved ones forever rest in peace-our beloved family members, our friends, and those lost in war. 

Joining Parul at Happiness and Food for #ThursdayTreeLove.

Saturday, September 17, 2022

Seven Years

It's been seven years.  Seven years ago today, your journey on Earth ended. 

I had visited you, with my spouse, four days before. 

Life has gone on since.  One of your granddaughters married in the past year.  Another one is having her engagement party tomorrow.

I hope you don't know what has been going on here in the United States.  It would distress you so, I know.  Your parents were Holocaust survivors and good people.  You spent part of your life as an elementary school teacher.  You loved children so.

Today, I went to a local music festival.  I think you would have enjoyed it.

This was the 20th annual (in 21 years - one year cancelled due to COVID) Blues on the Bridge, a free concert event featuring local bands from the Binghamton, New York area.  Ironically, it was you (and your mother) who brought me to Binghamton for a short visit, back in 1972.

I never suspected I would spend much of my adult life here.  Life takes people in strange directions.

Let's pay a short visit to the festival (more tomorrow). 

Since I used to work a few blocks from here, I knew there was a flower garden a few hundred steps away. 

Ah, there it is!  You would have loved this pollinator garden.

The first group scheduled to perform did a cover of the iconic "For What It's Worth" by Buffalo Springfield.  They felt it was important that the festival goers hear the song.  Written by Steven Stills, the song did not begin as a protest song, but it's thought to be just that by many today.

I think the song is timeless. In the years since, it has been covered by so many artists. Some of the lyrics apply just as easily applies to our times today.

So, today, friend, I am thinking of you just as I do every September 17.  One day, the cancer that took you from us will be conquered.  But can we conquer ourselves, our drive to hate the "other", some of our impulses?

For What It's Worth.

 

Sunday, June 19, 2022

Father's Day 2022

Today is Juneteenth - if you want to learn more, please check out my Juneteenth post.

Today is also Father's Day in the United States, and it also would have been the birthday of my best friend from childhood, who died in 2015.   

My father died when I was in my 30's, almost 40 years ago, and I think about him each Father's Day.

So I am going to repeat a post from Father's Day 2015 and combine it with another Father's Day I sometimes post.  It's long but I hope you'll read all of it.

Let me first take you back to July of 1914.  The world is on the brink of World War I, going through a series of crises, but no one knows how close to war the world is yet.  My father is also too young to know.  He certainly doesn't know that the life expectancy for a male born in 1914 is only 52 years.  Or that the leading causes of death in 1914 included tuberculosis, influenza, and diarrhea.  Or that his one daughter would use something called the "Internet" one day to blog, and to pay tribute to him.

He would have no idea what a blog was.  Or a cell phone.  Or a computer.  They were way in the future, the future he was fated never to know.

When he was a young child, he would have been too young to know that a pandemic would hit, taking some 675,000. American lives, and more than 50 million lives world wide.

My father was born and grew up in Brooklyn, in a neighborhood called Brownsville.  My grandfather owned a candy store, which he ran with the help of his wife (my grandmother) and their six children (including him).  A seventh child died weeks after birth.

In the 1930's, my father's mother died, from complications of high blood pressure, an illness so easily treated today.  My father ended up quitting high school after two years.

Dad doesn't have too much of an Internet presence, but there are a couple of things I can find.  Several years ago, I looked at his record in the 1940 census, when he was still living at home with his father and several siblings. 

I then looked up my father's World War Two enlistment record and found this.   What I know of his enlistment is that he was already considered disabled (a childhood illness destroyed his hearing in one ear) and had tried to enlist without success.  But, by 1942, we needed anyone who could serve.






State of Residence: New York
County or City: Kings[Brooklyn]
Enlistment Date: 6 Aug 1942
Enlistment State: New York
Enlistment City: Fort Jay Governors Island








Term of Enlistment: Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law
Component: Selectees (Enlisted Men)
Source: Civil Life
Education: 2 years of high school
Civil Occupation: Semiskilled occupations in manufacture of miscellaneous electrical equipment, n.e.c.
Marital Status: Single, with dependents
Height: 69
Weight: 130


I suspect one of the dependents was his younger brother, the only sibling still alive today.  He and two of his sisters helped to raise my uncle after my grandmother died, in their own apartment.

His military experience shaped my father's life.  For the first time, he was out of Brooklyn. He saw the South (stationed in Arkansas and Mississippi).  He was also stationed for a time in India.  He would sometimes tell me bedtime stories about his time in India.

My father didn't make it to the end of the war.  He suffered a head injury and was flown back to the States.  He was given an honorable discharge but suffered the aftereffects of that injury for the rest of his life.  

After the war he worked for several years on Governor's Island, part of New York City, where his World War II enlistment took place.

Now, his one child is in her late 60's, and our country is in its third year of a pandemic.  We recently passed 1,008,000. dead in our country, and 6,339,000 worldwide.

When I was 12, my mother died, and my father raised me to adulthood as a single father in their Bronx apartment in a city housing project.

When his last sister died, in the first decade of the 21st century, the funeral procession didn't go directly to the cemetery.  It wound through Brooklyn, going through some neighborhoods before it got on the highway. I wondered where we were going and why.  It didn't occur to me at the time that we were going near to where where my aunt, my father, and their siblings, had grown up.  It was one final tribute.  My father had died almost twenty years before.  I found out about why the path to the cemetery after the funeral.

I owe a lot to my father and the simple, everyday lessons he taught me.  He did what he could the best he knew how. He ended his life in Brooklyn, in the same facility where his own father spent his last days.

My love of history, a love I share with my late father, got me to thinking how much our world has changed in the many years since my father was born.

But also, how much the world has stayed the same.

I also wonder what my childhood best friend would have thought of these times.  One thing she never withheld were her opinions.

Happy Father's Day, wherever you are, Dad. 

And to you, my best friend from childhood, I commemorate your earthly birthday.

Saturday, February 26, 2022

Two Stories One Reality

Painting with words makes a static printed page come alive.

A great author draws you into a story with a few well chosen words, and keeps you in the world he or she has drawn.  You never want to leave, as you read on.  At the end of the book, you feel a little sad, and a part of you remains in that world for hours, maybe days.

When that world intersects with reality, you enter a whole other dimension.

I've been reading a book called "All The Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr.  It's the second book of his I have read.  The first, "Cloud Cuckoo Land" is now on my personal list of "Best books I have ever read".  I strongly suspect "All The Light We Cannot See" will be joining it.

"All The Light We Cannot See" is a story of two children growing up in 30's and early 40's Europe. Marie-Laure lives in Paris and lost her sight at age six.  She is being raised by her father, who is a locksmith working at the Museum of Natural History.  When the Nazis breach Paris, father and daughter flee to the French city of Saint-Malo, where an uncle of her father lives.  Meanwhile...

In Germany, orphaned siblings Werner Pfennig and his younger sister Jutta grow up in an orphanage. Their father, a miner, died years ago in the mines.  Boys in the orphanage all share a common fate - they leave the orphanage at 15 to work in the mines.  But Werner has a special talent for radio electronics, and the Nazis send him to a special school for training instead.  Eventually, he joins the military and is stationed in Saint-Malo.

I know the lives of Marie-Laure and Werner will intersect, but how, I do not yet know.

What I do know is that Anthony Doerr is one of the most talented word painting author I have ever read.  It was surreal, reading his description of people fleeing Paris in advance of the Nazis, because as I was reading the passages, the TV was showing coverage of the Russians invading Ukraine.  Civilians packed train stations trying to get out of the country.  Many abandoned their cars to walk because driving was hopeless. 

The fleeing on TV, the fleeing in the book, all identical, all merging into one terrifying reality.  Seeing it live, you feel like this author was there on the scene, in Paris, in Saint-Malo. Only the names and nationalities of the people have changed.

It could be anyone.  It could have been you or me.

A bit later in the book (it weaves back and forth in time) the shelling of Saint-Malo is described.  Allow me to share this passage with you:

"Artillery has stopped for the moment, and the predawn fires inside the walls [of the city of Saint-Malo] take on a steady middle life, an adulthood.  The western edge of the city has become a holocaust of crimson and carmine... The largest has curdled into a pillar like the cloud of tephra and ash and steam that billows atop an erupting volcano.  From afar, the smoke appears strangely solid, as though carved from luminous wood."

Will this be the fate of cities in Ukraine?

Two stories, over 70 years apart, but one horrifying reality. 

All to satisfy the ambitions of one man.

Just like all those years ago....

Thursday, January 27, 2022

The Guardians of Memory #ThursdayTreeLove #HolocaustRemembranceDay

Today is International Holocaust Remembrance Day, a day when we pause and remember a horrific time in the history of our world.  Genocide is a grim topic and I realize some readers will scroll on by and seek happier reading.

But, for the rest of us, I want to address this in a different way.

January 27, 1945 was the day the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp complex in German occupied Poland, where some 1.1 million people were murdered, was liberated.

Few of the survivors, or their liberators, are alive today.  Soon enough, they all will be gone.

But witnesses will remain.

The trees there remain, silent witnesses to history.

Some of the trees still at the complex were planted by prisoners.  They weren't planted to make the prisoners happy, but, rather, to please their oppressors.  Others were already there, fruit trees planted by villagers whose village were taken over by the Nazis and the land used to expand the camp complex.

The caretakers of the complex do their best to safeguard the trees.  In a way, they are symbols of hope. Where hate once was, now there is the beauty of nature.

I have never been to any Holocaust site, but I like to visit historic sites in our country.  The picture below was taken at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, in 2017.  This is the property where General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union forces headed by General U.S. Grant in April of 1865, helping to end a terrible Civil War that tore our country apart. 

I don't know if any of the trees in this picture were there to witness this event in the history of my country, but I would like to think so.

Trees do so much for us.  We don't think of them as witnesses to our lives, but in they are. They give us food, fuel, building materials, and oxygen, teach us patience, and bring us hope.

As for the Holocaust, it was real, it happened, and I can only hope we never forget it and other such events in world history.

Joining Parul at Happiness and Food each second and fourth Thursday of the month for #ThursdayTreeLove.

Tuesday, January 11, 2022

The National Loaf

Are you fascinated with the recipes of cultures of hundreds of years ago? Or, perhaps of people struggling in the midst of a historical event within our parents'/grandparents' lifetimes?

I was watching a mini commercial for a program called The Great British Baking Show on our local PBS station.  The presenter, Sue Perkins (who is no longer with the show), talked about British World War II wartime food rationing and something called the National Loaf.  

The National Loaf was part of an effort to make Great Britain more food independent, as imports from Canada and the United States were difficult, if not impossible, to obtain.  Although the British were used to white bread, it was decided bakers could make flour go further by using the entire wheat grain.

This became The National Loaf.  Eating it was mandatory.  One could be fined for throwing it out.  People had no other choice, anyway, it was the only bread available.

Additionally,it couldn't be sold until it was a day old, so that if could be sliced thinner.

The National Loaf was nationally detested.

So, of course, I had to go online to find out how it was made.  I was able to find a recipe, along with a number of discussions attempting to make it as authentic as possible.

I'll  leave it to someone else to try to make it.

But wait!  Some people are trying to bring it back for health reasons  I've read that the British population, as a result of the war time rationing, were actually healthier than before the war. 

Here is a modern discussion of the National Loaf and a different recipe. This might be more acceptable to the non wartime palate.

It could be the ultimate expression of pandemic baking.

Or not.

Does this appeal to you?

Tuesday, December 7, 2021

Pearl Harbor 80th Anniversary

Today, December 7, is a day meaningful to the generation that preceded mine - the generation that is sometimes called "The Greatest Generation".

My parents were a member of that generation,  After 1941, December 7 was never a date on the calendar to them, ever again. I grew up quite conscious of Pearl Harbor and its importance in our history.

Pearl Harbor Day was the day that the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, which was not yet one of the 50 United States.  Japan declared war on the United States shortly after the attack. The United States declared war on Japan the next day, and Germany declared war on the United States three days later.

Now, it is 2021, and the number of veterans of World War II shrinks daily. In the past few days, we have lost two famous WWII vets- Senator Bob Dole (dead at 98) died Sunday.  The last surviving officer of Easy Company (the Band of Brothers), Edward Shames, died Friday at age 99.  

Dole wanted to be a surgeon.  His war injuries prevented that, and his life went in a different direction. Shames, a Jewish war veteran, entered the Dachau concentration camp days after its liberation. He was the next to last surviving member of the Band of Brothers. 

Now, the 80th anniversary of the Pearl Harbor attack, December 7, 1941.  About 30 veterans of the attack and 100 other veterans will be at the site today to pay tribute.

We remember Pearl Harbor today. 

Once again, there will be a memorial parade in the state of Hawaii. 

It's a sadness as I see the generation that raised me dwindle as they depart our world.   Of some 16 million vets, about 240,000 remain.  There is no firm number I can find of survivors of Pearl Harbor, but we all know the number is dwindling. Here's what I blogged in 2019.

We must never forgot our history.   Without knowing what has come before, we don't know the consequences of what happens today.  We can not make good decisions about what is happening now.  Not just on December 7, but every day. 

No matter what country you live in, dear reader, please take a moment and reflect on your personal history.  And hope that, one day, our world can finally achieve peace.  Until then, may we remember the sacrifices of the troops who defend us from our enemies.

May their memories not die with them.